| Category |
Value |
Data Source |
| Power |
| ENERGY STAR Qualified Unit |
| Initial Cost per Unit |
$ |
average of available products found in EPA research, 2008 |
| Wattage |
watts |
calculated |
| |
watts |
calculated |
| |
watts |
calculated |
| |
watts |
calculated |
| |
watts |
calculated |
| Bulb Life |
hours |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
hours |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
hours |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
hours |
LBNL 2007 |
| Lifetime |
| For hour CFL |
years |
calculated |
| For hour CFL |
years |
calculated |
| For hour CFL |
years |
calculated |
| For hour CFL |
years |
calculated |
| |
| Conventional Unit |
| Initial Cost per Unit |
$ |
average of available products found in EPA research, 2009 |
| Wattage |
watts |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
watts |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
watts |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
watts |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
watts |
LBNL 2007 |
| Bulb Life |
hours |
LBNL 2007 |
| |
hours |
LBNL 2007 |
| Lifetime |
| For hour incandescent bulb |
years |
calculated |
| For hour incandescent bulb |
years |
calculated |
| |
| Maintenance |
| Labor cost (per hour) |
$ |
EPA 2004 |
| Installation labor hours |
hours |
Assumption |
| |
| Usage |
| Hours used per day |
hours/day |
LBNL 2007 |
| Number of days per year |
days/year |
Assumption |
| CFL annual bulb replacements |
| hours |
bulbs/year |
Calculated |
| hours |
bulbs/year |
Calculated |
| hours |
bulbs/year |
Calculated |
| hours |
bulbs/year |
Calculated |
| Incandescent annual bulb replacements |
| hours |
bulbs/year |
Calculated |
| hours |
bulbs/year |
Calculated |
| |
| Discount Rate |
| Commercial and Residential Discount Rate (real) |
% |
A real discount rate of percent is assumed, which is roughly equivalent to the nominal discount rate of percent ( percent real discount rate + 3 percent inflation rate) |
| |
| Energy Prices |
| Commercial Electricity Price |
$ $/kWh |
Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2009 (Early Release) edition (converted from 2007 to 2008). |
| Residential Electricity Price |
$ $/kWh |
APS |
| |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions Factors |
| Electricity Carbon Emission Factors |
lbs CO2/kWh |
APS |
| |
| CO2 Equivalents |
| Annual CO2 sequestration per forested acre |
9,700 lbs CO2/acre-yr |
EPA's Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator. |
| Annual CO2 emissions for "average" passenger car |
12,037 lbs CO2/acre-yr |
EPA's Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies Calculator. |
| |
| Disclaimer |
| The estimated savings from switching to CFLs is based on user inputs for bulb usage and an average cost of $ per kWh. Actual savings will vary depending on your actual usage and electricity rate plan. |
| |